DESIGN REVIEW BOARD STANDARDS
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Virtually all subdivision deed restrictions provide for the review of proposed
Improvements by a Design Review Board (sometimes called an “Architectural Review
Committee” or other comparable name). The Design Review Board has the authority
to impose standards for the various types of Improvements that can be
constructed. The following standards apply in MOST subdivisions managed by PSAM.
Please note, that these standards are published to explain, and give advance
notice, to property owners of the conditions to which their proposed
Improvements are likely to be subjected. The inclusion in this document of the
following general standards does not guaranty that the standards for a specific
type of Improvement in a specific subdivision will meet the following
description. Also be aware that fences, in particular, are subject to specific
limitations on a subdivision-by-subdivision basis, and are not permitted at all
in some subdivisions. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS MUST BE
SUBMITTED FOR PRIOR REVIEW,
EVEN IF THEY MEET SOME OR ALL OF THE CONDITIONS DESCRIBED HEREIN.
FENCING
In subdivisions where fencing is permitted, fencing must be located on the
property line or set-back sufficiently to allow for the maintenance of the area
on your property but outside of the fenced area without requiring entry onto
adjacent property. You continue to be responsible for maintenance of the
portions of your property outside of the fenced area. Gates must be installed to
provide access to areas that otherwise would be inaccessible from your lot.
No fence shall be located closer to any front or side street than the building
line shown on the recorded plat.
The fence must be installed ‘beauty side’ out, with all structural members of
the fence on the inside of the facing boards.
No fence shall be located closer to the street on which the house fronts than a
line parallel to the street and extending from the midpoint between the front
and rear corners of the home. Each side of a home has its own midpoint.
In general, the Design Review Board standards do not allow for a fence alignment that ‘jogs’
(i.e. around utility junction boxes). Fences normally must be installed so as to
follow/parallel the property lines, and either incorporate the utility box(es)
into the fenced area, or to exclude a strip of land, typically uniform in width, along the
entire property line. If a fence is installed to exclude a strip along the rear
line, a gate must be installed along the rear fence line to provide access for
you to maintain the portion of the lot located outside of the fence.
Fence height is measured at the top of the highest point of the fence. This
means that for a scalloped design, fence height is measured at the top of the
peaks, not the bottom of the valleys in the fence.
All fences must be clear-coated, stained or painted to prevent natural graying
of the wood. In some subdivisions, specific fence colors are required. In
subdivisions where specific colors are not required, fences must be
clear-coated, stained a natural wood color, or a solid color (opaque stain or
paint) matching or complementing the color of the house may be approved based on
a specific submittal to the Design Review Board.
DECKS
Decks must be constructed of wood or approved wood-substitute materials, and
should not be of such mass as to be inconsistent with the size and mass of the
house to which attached.
At all locations at which a deck is 12” or more above grade, the view to the
underside of the deck must be obscured by skirting or landscaping.
Decks must be clear-coated, stained or painted to prevent natural graying of the
wood. Specific colors may be required in some subdivisions. In subdivisions
where specific colors are not required, decks must be clear-coated, stained a
natural wood color, or a solid color (opaque stain or paint) matching or
complementing the color of the house may be approved based on a specific
submittal to the Design Review Board.
Under no circumstances may the underside of a deck be used for storage purposes.
ROOM ADDITIONS
All materials used in the construction of a room addition, including but not
limited to siding materials and roof shingles must match the existing home. Flat
roofs are generally not permitted. Metal roofs are generally not permitted. The
size and massing of a proposed Room Addition must not be inconsistent with the
size and massing of the home to which the addition is attached. Detached
structures will generally not be approved. Exterior colors must match or
complement the existing home color(s). Windows and doors must be consistent in
appearance with the windows and doors on the existing structure. The mere
attachment to a home of a structure that functions as a ‘shed’ does not change
it from a shed to a room addition, and such a structure will not be approved in
subdivisions in which sheds are not permitted.
SIDING/SHINGLES
Any material and/or proposed color change or alteration must first be submitted
to and approved by the Design Review Board. Colors must be consistent with any
color scheme used in the general development of the subdivision in which the
relevant home is located. In some subdivisions natural materials are required on
one or more sides of a structure. Dimensional shingles are required in some
subdivisions.
OTHER STRUCTURES
(ARBORS, PERGOLAS, GAZEBOS, SCREENING)
Structures are to be constructed of wood or other approved wood-substitute
materials. Specific types of wood or other materials may be required for certain
types of structures in certain subdivisions. All wood structures must be
clear-coated, stained or painted to prevent natural graying of the wood. In some
subdivisions, specific colors may be required. In subdivisions where specific
colors are not required, structures must be clear-coated, stained a natural wood
color, or a solid color (opaque stain or paint) matching or complementing the
color of the house may be approved based on a specific submittal to the Design
Review Board. Detached structures can be approved in most subdivisions, subject
to a determination that the size and location are appropriate, taking into
consideration the sizes and locations of existing homes and other structures on
the lot on which the structure is proposed, and on adjacent lots. Elevated
structures may require skirting or landscape screening around the base, and
storage in or under such a structure generally will not be permitted. No
structure may be used for a purpose that is prohibited under the deed
restrictions. Privacy screening shall be limited to two sides of any structure
to be screened, and may not extend more than two standard fence section lengths
(usually a total of 16’) on one side, and one standard fence length (usually 8’)
on the other. The maximum height of screening will generally be limited to six
feet (6’). The design, materials and colors of screening will be subject to the
same considerations as apply to fencing and decking.
PATIOS
The grade at which the patio is to be constructed must be disclosed in the
application, and generally patios will be required to be installed within
approximately six inches (6”) of existing grade. Patios may be constructed of
poured concrete, stone pavers or other natural or cultured material, subject to
the determination by the Design Review Board that the color, size and location
are consistent with the home on the property. Basketball poles (permanent or
temporary) may not be used on or adjacent to approved patios unless such
proposed use is disclosed in the application for the construction of the patio.
Special conditions may be applied to patios that are intended to serve also as
basketball courts; and in some subdivisions, the use of a patio as a basketball
court may be prohibited.
RECREATIONAL STRUCTURES
Play sets, play houses and other recreational structures not easily movable by
one individual working alone must be submitted for approval by the Design Review
Board. In some subdivisions, recreational structures are prohibited, and in some
subdivisions a specific ‘brand’ of recreational structure may be required. Metal
play sets are generally prohibited. Permitted play sets are subject to review
for appropriateness of size (height, width and mass), color, design and
location. Play sets incorporating swings or other moving accessories must be
located so as to ensure adequate spacing from the side yard line, so that when
in use such accessories will not come within 3’ of the lot line. Play houses
will generally be required to be constructed in a manner that prevents their use
as a shed, including limitations on overall size, height, and the size of doors
and other openings. Wood recreational structures are subject to the same finish
considerations (i.e. building materials and colors) as fences, decks and other
structures.
Approved canvas roof(s) and flags must be maintained in good condition and must
be cleaned, or repaired or replaced on an annual basis so as to retain a ‘new’
or ‘near new’ appearance. In some subdivisions, shingled roofs may be required
in lieu of canvas roofs.
HOME BUSINESSES
In general, home businesses can only be approved if, (i) only the resident[s]
are engaged in the home occupation; (ii) there is no sign advertising your home
business use of your property; (iii) there is no visible evidence of the
operation of the occupation from the residence; (iv) there is no traffic in
excess of the ‘residential norm’; and (v) the home business does not involve the
use or storage of materials (such as chemicals) that are inconsistent with the
fact that the use is in a residential neighborhood, and no noise, odors or other
offensive conditions are created by the use. Also please note that the Design
Review Board’s approval of a proposed home business use is not a substitute for
any governmentally required approvals and/or permits (if any), and it is the
homeowner’s responsibility to verify that the proposed use is permitted under
applicable zoning regulations, and to obtain any permit that may be required. A
relatively common home occupation use is daycare, which is generally limited to
the care of not more than three children in addition to any children who
permanently reside at the home.
SHEDS
The deed restrictions for most subdivisions prohibit storage buildings of any
kind, including but not limited to sheds and barns. If you reside in a
subdivision in which, with the approval of the Design Review Board, sheds are
permitted, all materials used in the construction of the shed, including but not
limited to siding and shingles, must match the existing home. In general, metal
sheds, flat roofs and metal roofs will not be approved. Sheds are regulated as
to size (height, square footage and mass) and location. Landscape screening to
limit visibility of a shed from adjacent lots may be required. Outside storage
around an approved shed will not be permitted.
SWIMMING POOLS
Above ground pools are prohibited in virtually all subdivisions PSAM manages.
In-ground pools are permitted, subject to a site review to determine that a pool
is not inconsistent with the topography and other General Site Considerations
(see below). Local ordinances usually require fencing around a pool, and a
resident installing an in-ground pool will be required to comply with the fence
provisions of the deed restrictions AND local ordinances. If the restrictions
and local ordinances are inconsistent with one another, the resident will be
required to comply with all provisions of the restrictions to the extent they
would not result in a violation of the local ordinance(s). Local ordinances
usually have a minimum fence height requirement pertaining to lots with pools.
Most deed restrictions provide for a maximum fence height, subject to increase
to the minimum height required by the local government if a pool is involved.
Pool equipment must be screened from view from adjacent properties by structural
screening, landscaping or a combination of both. Pool houses would be considered
as a shed or other outbuilding, and may or may not be permitted.
SATELLITE DISHES
To be approved, a satellite dish may not exceed one meter in diameter.
Satellite dishes are approvable if they meet the following criteria: (i) no roof
mounting, (ii) the satellite dish must be located so as to minimize its
visibility from the front of the home. In general, this would require the
satellite dish to be located behind the midpoint on the side of your home, (iii)
ground mounts must be obscured from view to the street(s) and neighbor(s) by
landscaping, (iv) if you cannot comply with one or more of the stated conditions
and receive a suitable satellite signal, variances from these standards may be
approved, but you will need to resubmit to the Design Review Board, and provide
written verification as to why any standard(s) cannot be met. All standards that
can be met and still result in appropriate signal reception will be required to
be met.
BASKETBALL/TENNIS COURT
Such recreational “courts” generally will not be approved. In some subdivisions,
such courts might be approvable if the Board determines that the proposed size
and location would not detract from the residential character of the
neighborhood, and specifically the ability of neighbors on immediately adjacent
lots to peaceably enjoy their homes adjacent to the proposed Improvement. To
that end, if approvable at all, any such court will be subject to heightened
landscape screening requirements, most likely on all sides in view of adjacent
lots and the street. Typical landscaping would consist of plant material a
minimum of 5’ at the time of planting and growing to not less than 8’ in height
at maturity.
No lighting of a court will be approved.
The maximum approvable size of a basketball court is approximately 30’ x 25’ and
a smaller area may be required based on a lot by lot review by the Design Review
Board.
GROUND LIGHTING
Lights must be shielded so that there is no light shining directly toward the
street or adjacent properties. The lights may not exceed 70-watts.
FLAG POLES
The height of a proposed flag pole must be less than the distance between the
pole location and the edge of the adjacent property unless the Design Review
Board first reviews and approves the construction detail showing how the pole
will be anchored to the ground.
Desired lighting, if any, must be fully detailed in the application. The light
must be shielded so that there is no light shining directly toward the street or
adjacent properties. No such light may exceed 70-watts.
LANDSCAPING
All landscaping (defined for purposes hereof as planting beds and plant
material) is technically considered an “Improvement” under most deed restriction
definitions, and requires Design Review Board approval. In general, proposed
landscaping changes will only be disapproved if they involve (i) impediments to
the line-of-sight at intersections; (ii) noxious plant material (poison ivy;
cottonwood trees; weeping willows or other dangerously invasive plants); (iii)
intrusion into no-build or preservation zones; or (iv) hazards to adjacent
residents and/or properties. Hardscape components of a landscaping plan will be
reviewed according to the standards described elsewhere herein. Vegetable
gardens are not considered to be ‘landscaping’ and may be approved or
disapproved pursuant to the restrictions themselves, and if a garden is
permitted under the restrictions, according to size, location and appearance.
GENERAL SITE CONSIDERATIONS
No applications will be approved for any Improvements that will result in (i)
the damming of water at a property line or an increase in surface (or known
subsurface) water flow across a property line; (ii) the redirection of surface
(or known subsurface) water flow unless an engineering study is provided to show
that such diversion will not negatively impact any adjacent property; (iii) the
creation of a clear hazard to residents in the neighborhood; or (iv) the need
for grading or other site modifications on any adjacent lot. Lots located at
street corners may be required to meet heightened landscape screening
requirements for any proposed Improvements by comparison to lots internal to a
subdivision street system. Lots adjacent to non-residential uses may be entitled
to reductions in some of the subdivision standards.
The foregoing list of standards is not exhaustive of the considerations
undertaken by the Design Review Board in responding to a submitted Application.
It is, however, representative of the most frequently raised issues dealt with
by the Board, and will provide guidance to all residents in planning proposed
Improvements. All residents are encouraged to read their deed restrictions, and
are reminded that virtually all proposed modifications to the exteriors of their
homes, and improvements in their yards, REQUIRE Design Review Board approval
prior to construction.
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